By Mortz C. Ortigoza
There are two kinds of an electoral candidate in the
Philippines: The one who bragged he wins the poll and the one who cried because he was
cheated. Election fever has not yet subsided as you browse this piece after
losing bets - with hammer and tongs - protest at the media outlets and the
Commission on Election (Comelec).
What I could not forget about the 2013 poll was how the camps of Pangasinan
Governor Amado T. Espino, Jr. - an alumnus of the Philippine Military Academy - and his gubernatorial challenger then Alaminos
City Hernani Braganza - a former member of the Red tagged groups - ran their adversarial television ads in the last stretch
of the campaign . Braganza accused Espino of bringing to the dogs Pangasinan by
backing it with statistical figures about the increasing numbers of poor people,
numbers of out of school youth, and those who were murdered in the forty four towns and three cities' province.
A week before May
11 of that year, the day that banned electioneering, Espino rebutted all of these
accusations as sheer lies by showing opposite figures he sourced from the
National Statistics Office and the Philippine National Police. His data were
provided by his Public Information Office’s Chief Butch Velasco
As far as my counting was concerned, Espino and Braganza
have been aggressive with their six 30 second ads slot at
each of these regional TV stations of GMA-7 and ABS-CBN.
If each of the warring candidates got twelve 30 seconds’ ad slots a day, that’s
more than half a million pesos a day for each of them if each 30 seconder cost
P50, 000. Each of them paid Php 52,000.00 a day in their one-hour block time
program at Bombo Radyo.
In the May 9, 2022 election Bombo Radyo – Pangasinan bills a
one-hour program on its prime time (5 A.m to 9 P.m programs) for P1.3 million a
month, according to a big wig there.
Oh by the way, a 30 second advertisement for national TV viewership for
a senatorial candidate cost him/her in 2011 half a million pesos according to
Attorney Felipe Gozon, Chief Executive of GMA Network, Inc. In a news report on
that date senatorial bet Teddy Casino said that a 30 second slot ads in ABS-CBN
for national viewership was worth Php 500,000.
Two weeks before the campaign ban, Braganza assailed Espino on the black sand
mining, the murder of Infanta Mayor Ruperto Infanta, and the plunder case in
the Juetenggate where he was accused by then
Bugallon Mayor Rick Orduna and another gambling lord named Boy Bata.
Three days before May 11, 2013, Espino accused Braganza in a carefully crafted video visual on the alleged plunder case filed by his fifteen village chiefs in Alaminos City where he is the incumbent mayor.
“Those TV stations should not allow those adversarial ads,” a
political spectator told me.
I cited to him that those American style advertisements were sanctioned
by the Omnibus Election.
“COMELEC Resolution No. 9615, said that
“election campaign” or “partisan political activity” refers to an act designed
to promote the election or defeat of a particular candidate or candidates to a
public office, and shall include any of the following: …Making speeches,
announcements or commentaries, or holding interviews for or against the
election of any candidate for public office; Publishing or distributing
campaign literature or materials designed to support or oppose the election of
any candidate; ..,”
In the 2012 presidential election in the United States, voters’ preference kept
changing between Barrack Obama and Mitt Romney in the disputed States there
because of the shrewd and subtle propaganda shown by the candidates on TV.
Republican strategist Dick Morris and Michael Reagan (adopted son of former U.S President Ronald Reagan) who heads the Grand Ole Party or GOP’s Super PAC (Political Action Committee) have been vigorously soliciting millions of dollars from would be voters particularly those who support GOP to boost the stocks of their presidential bet.
Look how the adversarial TV campaign brought to the highest office Prime Minister Bibi (not
Gandang Hari) Netanyahu (the younger brother of a hero Colonel Yoni
Netanyahu who was killed at the Operation Entebe in Uganda) of Israel.
To quote what former U.S President Bill Clinton said on his 957 pages hard
covered book’s “My Life” my brother from California gave to me
years ago:
“On May 29 (1996), I stayed up until well
past midnight watching the election returns in Israel. It was a real
cliffhanger, as Bibi Netanyahu defeated Shimon Peres by less than one percent
of the vote. Peres won the Arab vote by a large majority, but Netanyahu beat
him badly enough among Jewish voters, who made up more than 90 percent of the
electorate, to win. He did it by promising to be tougher on terrorism and
slower with the peace process, and by using American-style television ads,
including some attacking Peres that were made with the help of a Republican
media advisor from New York. Peres resisted the pleas of his supporters to
answer the ads until the very end of the campaign, and by then it was too late.
I thought Shimon had done a good job as prime minister, and he had given his
entire life to the state of Israel, but in 1996, by a narrow margin, Netanyahu
proved to be a better politician”.
With the scathing adversarial TV ads pioneered by Espino and Braganza in the
2013 poll, election campaign in Pangasinan and the country would never be the
same again.
